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Blogs | EDITORIAL | August 5, 2014

Upcoming Blackhat & DEF CON talk: A Survey of Remote Automotive Attack Surfaces

Hi Internet, Chris Valasek here; you may remember me from such movies as ‘They Came to Burgle Carnegie Hall’. In case you haven’t heard, Dr. Charlie Miller and I will be giving a presentation at Black Hat and DEF CON titled ‘A Survey of Remote Automotive Attack Surfaces’. You may have seen some press coverage on Wired, CNN, and Dark Reading several days ago. I really think they all did a fantastic job covering what we’ll be talking about.

Chris Valasek

Blogs | RESEARCH | July 31, 2014

Hacking Washington DC traffic control systems

This is a short blog post, because I’ve talked about this topic in the past. I want to let people know that I have the honor of presenting at DEF CON on Friday, August 8, 2014, at 1:00 PM. My presentation is entitled “Hacking US (and UK, Australia, France, Etc.) Traffic Control Systems”. I hope to see you all there. I’m sure you will like the presentation. I am frustrated with Sensys Networks (vulnerable devices vendor) lack of cooperation, but I realize that I should be thankful. This…

Cesar Cerrudo
Library | PRESENTATION | July 30, 2014

DC22 Talk: Killing the Rootkit

By Shane Macaulay I’ll  be at DefCon22 a to present information about a high assurance tool/technique that helps to detect hidden processes (hidden by a DKOM type rootkit).  It works very well with little bit testing required (not very “abortable” http://takahiroharuyama.github.io/blog/2014/04/21/memory-forensics-still-aborted/). The process  also works recursively (detect host and guest processes inside a host memory dump). Plus, I will also be at our IOAsis (http://ioasislasvegas.eventbrite.com/?aff=PRIOASIS) , so come through for a discussion and a demo.

Library | WHITEPAPER | July 1, 2014

ELF Parsing Bugs by Example with Melkor Fuzzer

Too often the development community continues to blindly trust the metadata in Executable and Linking Format (ELF) files. In this paper, Alejandro Hernández walks you through the testing process for seven applications and reveals the bugs that he found. He performed the tests using Melkor, a file format fuzzer he wrote specifically for ELF files.

Launch PDF
Alejandro Hernandez
Library | WHITEPAPER | July 1, 2014

A Survey of Remote Automotive Attack Surfaces

By looking at each car’s remote attack surface, internal network architecture, and computer controlled features, we are able to draw some conclusions about the suitability of the vehicle to remote attack. This doesn’t mean that the most susceptible looking isn’t in fact quite secure (i.e. coded very securely) or that the most secure looking isn’t in fact trivially exploitable, but it does provide some objective measure of the security of a large number of vehicles that wouldn’t be possible to examine in detail without a massive effort. It also provides…

Launch PDF
Charlie Miller & Chris Valasek
Disclosures | ADVISORIES | July 1, 2014

Belkin WeMo Home Automation Vulnerabilities

The WeMo devices connect to the Internet using the STUN/TURN protocol. This gives users remote control of the devices and allows them to perform firmware updates from anywhere in the world. A generated GUID is the primary source of access control. WeMo also uses a GPG-based, encrypted firmware distribution scheme to maintain device integrity during updates. Unfortunately, attackers can easily bypass most of these features due to the way they are currently implemented in the WeMo product line. The command for performing firmware updates is initiated over the Internet from…

Launch PDF
Mike Davis
Disclosures | ADVISORIES | July 1, 2014

Steam Client Creates World-writable Shell Script

While performing a routine world-writable file scan, one of IOActive’s consultants discovered that the Steam Client for Mac OS X creates world-writable shell scripts when installing games.

Launch PDF
Ilja van Sprundel
Disclosures | ADVISORIES | July 1, 2014

OleumTech Wireless Sensor Network Vulnerabilites

OleumTech has manufactured industrial wireless solutions for almost 15 years, providing visibility to disparate assets for major Oil & Gas producers for near real-time optimization decisions, resource deployment, and regulatory compliance. OleumTech also manufacturers industrial automation systems that represents the new paradigm of remote monitoring and control for industries, such as Oil & Gas, Refining, Petro-chemical, Utilities, and Water/Wastewater. In June 2013, IOActive Labs reported four critical vulnerabilities in OleumTech’s wireless sensor network to ICS-CERT. To date, IOActive Labs is not aware of any fixes released by OleumTech.

Launch PDF
Lucas Apa & Carlos Penagos
Blogs | INSIGHTS | May 7, 2014

Glass Reflections in Pictures + OSINT = More Accurate Location

By Alejandro Hernández – @nitr0usmx Disclaimer: The aim of this article is to help people to be more careful when taking pictures through windows because they might reveal their location inadvertently. The technique presented here might be used for many different purposes, such as to track down the location of the bad guys, to simply know in which hotel is that nice room or by some people, to follow the tracks of their favorite artist. All of the pictures presented here were posted by the owners on…

Alejandro Hernandez

Commonalities in Vehicle Vulnerabilities

2022 Decade Examination Update | With the connected car now commonplace in the market, automotive cybersecurity has become the vanguard of importance as it relates to road user safety. IOActive has amassed over a decade of real-world vulnerability data illustrating the issues and potential solutions to cybersecurity threats today’s vehicles face.

This analysis is a major update and follow-up to the vehicle vulnerabilities report originally published in 2016 and updated in 2018. The goal of this 2022 update is to deliver current data and discuss how the state of automotive cybersecurity has progressed over the course of 10 years, making note of overall trends and their causes.

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